Method level

LU decomposition using Gaussian elimination with pivoting

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Gaussian elimination with pivoting: for a given square nonsingular matrix A, this method obtains the LU decomposition ([math]P_{1} A P_{2} = L U[/math]) of a permuted matrix [math]P_{1} A P_{2}[/math]. All the variants of the method are based on the idea of eliminating nonzero entries using elementary matrices.

Существуют варианты с выбором ведущего элемента по столбцу ([math]P_{2}=E[/math]), по всей матрице ([math]P_{1} \ne P_{2}[/math]), по строке ([math]P_{1}=E[/math]) и по главной диагонали ([math]P_{1} = P_{2}[/math]). Наиболее употребительны и чаще встречаются в библиотеках первые две модификации.