Method level

LU decomposition using Gaussian elimination with pivoting

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Gaussian elimination with pivoting: for a given square nonsingular matrix A, this method obtains the LU decomposition (P_{1} A P_{2} = L U) of a permuted matrix P_{1} A P_{2}. All the variants of the method are based on the idea of eliminating nonzero entries using elementary matrices.

Существуют варианты с выбором ведущего элемента по столбцу (P_{2}=E), по всей матрице (P_{1} \ne P_{2}), по строке (P_{1}=E) и по главной диагонали (P_{1} = P_{2}). Наиболее употребительны и чаще встречаются в библиотеках первые две модификации.